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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
02/02/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/02/2017 |
Autoria: |
CHAIM, A.; MAIA, A. de H. N.; PESSOA, M. C. P. Y.; HERMES, L. C. |
Título: |
Método alternativo para estimar deposição de agrotóxico com uso de papel sensível a água. |
Ano de publicação: |
1999 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Jaguariuna : Embrapa Meio Ambiente, 1999. |
Páginas: |
34 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Circular Técnica, 1). |
ISSN: |
1516-4683 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Vários fatores contribuem para que a quantidade de defensivo que sai do bico dos pulverizadores não seja a mesma que atinge o alvo. A quantificação do material que alcança e feita com processos onerosos ou sofisticados. Neste trabalho, para estimar o volume de calda que atinge determinado alvo, descreve-se um método matemático que se utiliza da microscopia ótica para medição das gotas, permitindo a conservação do diametro das manchas ou impressões de gotículas de pulverização em volume/centímetro quadrado. Estima-se o volume das gotas que atingem determinada área, por meio da medição de suas manchas ou impressões criadas em alvos artificiais, cujos diametros são corrigidos por respectivos fatores de espalhamento. As gotas são classificadas em diferentes faixas de tamanho e o volume e calculado em função da sua densidade por centímetro quadrado. Apresentam-se resultados comparativos do método de analise matemática de deposição de gotas com um de analise química de tracador. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura; Agricultural; Agricultural chemicals; Agrotoxico; Agrotóxicos; Agua; Amostragem; Análise; Aplicacao; Aplicação de pesticida; Aplicador; Aplication; Application; Application methods; Application rates; Brasil; Calda; Contaminacao; Defensives; Defensivo; Defensivo agricola; Deposicao; Deposition; Deposits analysis; Deriva; Disposicao; Eficiencia; Estimation; Estimativa; Gota; Gotejador; Gotícula; Herbicida; Herbicidas; Impacto ambiental; Insecticide; Inseticida; Inseticides; Jaguariuna; Matemática; Mathematical models; Medição; Medicao de gotas; Methods; Methos; Metodo; Metodo de aplicacao; Método matemático; Microscopia; Modelo matematico; Papel; Papel sensivel a agua; Pesticida; Pesticide; Pesticides; Pulverizacao; Pulverizador; Quantificacao; Química; Residuo; Sao Paulo; Spray deposits; Spray distribution; Sprayers; Spraying; Toxicity; Toxicologia; toxicology; Traçador; uso Agricultura; Uso de papel; Volume; Water; WAter sensitive paper; Water-sensitive paper. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03689nam a2201081 a 4500 001 1014226 005 2017-02-02 008 1999 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a1516-4683 100 1 $aCHAIM, A. 245 $aMétodo alternativo para estimar deposição de agrotóxico com uso de papel sensível a água. 260 $aJaguariuna : Embrapa Meio Ambiente$c1999 300 $a34 p. 490 $a(Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Circular Técnica, 1). 520 $aVários fatores contribuem para que a quantidade de defensivo que sai do bico dos pulverizadores não seja a mesma que atinge o alvo. A quantificação do material que alcança e feita com processos onerosos ou sofisticados. Neste trabalho, para estimar o volume de calda que atinge determinado alvo, descreve-se um método matemático que se utiliza da microscopia ótica para medição das gotas, permitindo a conservação do diametro das manchas ou impressões de gotículas de pulverização em volume/centímetro quadrado. Estima-se o volume das gotas que atingem determinada área, por meio da medição de suas manchas ou impressões criadas em alvos artificiais, cujos diametros são corrigidos por respectivos fatores de espalhamento. As gotas são classificadas em diferentes faixas de tamanho e o volume e calculado em função da sua densidade por centímetro quadrado. Apresentam-se resultados comparativos do método de analise matemática de deposição de gotas com um de analise química de tracador. 653 $aAgricultura 653 $aAgricultural 653 $aAgricultural chemicals 653 $aAgrotoxico 653 $aAgrotóxicos 653 $aAgua 653 $aAmostragem 653 $aAnálise 653 $aAplicacao 653 $aAplicação de pesticida 653 $aAplicador 653 $aAplication 653 $aApplication 653 $aApplication methods 653 $aApplication rates 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCalda 653 $aContaminacao 653 $aDefensives 653 $aDefensivo 653 $aDefensivo agricola 653 $aDeposicao 653 $aDeposition 653 $aDeposits analysis 653 $aDeriva 653 $aDisposicao 653 $aEficiencia 653 $aEstimation 653 $aEstimativa 653 $aGota 653 $aGotejador 653 $aGotícula 653 $aHerbicida 653 $aHerbicidas 653 $aImpacto ambiental 653 $aInsecticide 653 $aInseticida 653 $aInseticides 653 $aJaguariuna 653 $aMatemática 653 $aMathematical models 653 $aMedição 653 $aMedicao de gotas 653 $aMethods 653 $aMethos 653 $aMetodo 653 $aMetodo de aplicacao 653 $aMétodo matemático 653 $aMicroscopia 653 $aModelo matematico 653 $aPapel 653 $aPapel sensivel a agua 653 $aPesticida 653 $aPesticide 653 $aPesticides 653 $aPulverizacao 653 $aPulverizador 653 $aQuantificacao 653 $aQuímica 653 $aResiduo 653 $aSao Paulo 653 $aSpray deposits 653 $aSpray distribution 653 $aSprayers 653 $aSpraying 653 $aToxicity 653 $aToxicologia 653 $atoxicology 653 $aTraçador 653 $auso Agricultura 653 $aUso de papel 653 $aVolume 653 $aWater 653 $aWAter sensitive paper 653 $aWater-sensitive paper 700 1 $aMAIA, A. de H. N. 700 1 $aPESSOA, M. C. P. Y. 700 1 $aHERMES, L. C.
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Registro original: |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
10/04/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/09/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
- - - |
Autoria: |
FEITOZA, L. R.; CASTRO, L. L. F. de.; RESENDE, M.; ZANGRANDE, M. B.; STOCKING, M.; BOREL, R. M. A.; FULLIN, E. A.; CERQUEIRA, A. F.; SALGADO, J. S.; FEITOZA, H. N.; STOCK, L. A.; DESSAUNE FILHO, M. |
Afiliação: |
Leandro Roberto Feitoza, Incaper; Lucio Livio Froes de Castro, Incaper; Mauro Resende, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Moema Bachour Zangrande, Incaper; Michael Stocking; Rosana Maria Altoé Borel, Incaper; Eli Antonio Fullin, Incaper; Aladim Fernando Cerqueira, EMCAPER; José Sérgio Salgado, Incaper; Hideko Nagatani Feitoza, Incaper; Lorildo Aldo Stock, Universidade Presidente Antônio Carlos; Milton Dessaune Filho. |
Título: |
Map of Natural units of Espirito Santo State, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
1997 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: Internacional Conference on Geo-information for Sustanable Land Management, 1997. Enschede, Holanda, NL : International Institute for Aerial Survey and Earth Sciences. |
Páginas: |
38 p. |
Descrição Física: |
il.; color. |
ISSN: |
0303-2434 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Espirito Santo State (ES) in SE Brazil has in its relatively small area a great diversity of landscapes, ecology and land uses. To indicate the degree of natural regional variability, a map was constructed using information from a variety of sources. Clustering of variables was a particular challenge. Both expert and personal experiences were used to develop geographical indicators of climate, soil and relation between humans & other living forms and land condition. Some of these indicators assisted the identification of different classes of each variable considered. These variables and their classes were subsequently clustered in order to set boundaries for the natural regional units. In turn, the classes were related to key biophysical aspects in order to develop some ?genetic? relationship with problem issues in the natural regional units. This process led to units, which not only have direct relevance to environmental conditions in ES but also are of immediate support to regional development in terms familiar to potential users. The option of a simplified model of the environment for the identification of natural regional units was chosen. Two distinct aspects are involved in the design of the map of natural units: 1) preservation of original quality of information and 2) improvement in communication. Five situations in the preservation of quality were challenged: development and execution of a process involving 1) many key variables; 2) intelligibility for non-specialists in natural resource information; 3) flexibility of operation to re-access original information; 4) units related with easily identified field indicators. 5) technical transparency in the map about criteria and basic principles used. In order to meet the needs of communication, the following attributes were important: 1) development and execution of a process for designation of units and with immediate explanation of their content; 2) legend for immediate mental image of unit irrespective of user background, language or previous experience; 3) representation of units at both formats (a) digital and (b) hard copy format, for areal references (map) and (c) also in schematic diagram (decision tree). MenosEspirito Santo State (ES) in SE Brazil has in its relatively small area a great diversity of landscapes, ecology and land uses. To indicate the degree of natural regional variability, a map was constructed using information from a variety of sources. Clustering of variables was a particular challenge. Both expert and personal experiences were used to develop geographical indicators of climate, soil and relation between humans & other living forms and land condition. Some of these indicators assisted the identification of different classes of each variable considered. These variables and their classes were subsequently clustered in order to set boundaries for the natural regional units. In turn, the classes were related to key biophysical aspects in order to develop some ?genetic? relationship with problem issues in the natural regional units. This process led to units, which not only have direct relevance to environmental conditions in ES but also are of immediate support to regional development in terms familiar to potential users. The option of a simplified model of the environment for the identification of natural regional units was chosen. Two distinct aspects are involved in the design of the map of natural units: 1) preservation of original quality of information and 2) improvement in communication. Five situations in the preservation of quality were challenged: development and execution of a process involving 1) many key variables; 2) intelligibility for non-specialis... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brazil; Espirito Santo State; Geographical indicators; Map; Natural regional variability; Natural units of Espirito Santo State. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
http://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/item/347/1/51.pdf
http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy/HC270799/LM/SUSLUP/Thema2/51/51.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03307naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1002779 005 2020-09-09 008 1997 bl --- 0-- u #d 022 $a0303-2434 100 1 $aFEITOZA, L. R. 245 $aMap of Natural units of Espirito Santo State, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1997 300 $a38 p.$cil.; color. 520 $aEspirito Santo State (ES) in SE Brazil has in its relatively small area a great diversity of landscapes, ecology and land uses. To indicate the degree of natural regional variability, a map was constructed using information from a variety of sources. Clustering of variables was a particular challenge. Both expert and personal experiences were used to develop geographical indicators of climate, soil and relation between humans & other living forms and land condition. Some of these indicators assisted the identification of different classes of each variable considered. These variables and their classes were subsequently clustered in order to set boundaries for the natural regional units. In turn, the classes were related to key biophysical aspects in order to develop some ?genetic? relationship with problem issues in the natural regional units. This process led to units, which not only have direct relevance to environmental conditions in ES but also are of immediate support to regional development in terms familiar to potential users. The option of a simplified model of the environment for the identification of natural regional units was chosen. Two distinct aspects are involved in the design of the map of natural units: 1) preservation of original quality of information and 2) improvement in communication. Five situations in the preservation of quality were challenged: development and execution of a process involving 1) many key variables; 2) intelligibility for non-specialists in natural resource information; 3) flexibility of operation to re-access original information; 4) units related with easily identified field indicators. 5) technical transparency in the map about criteria and basic principles used. In order to meet the needs of communication, the following attributes were important: 1) development and execution of a process for designation of units and with immediate explanation of their content; 2) legend for immediate mental image of unit irrespective of user background, language or previous experience; 3) representation of units at both formats (a) digital and (b) hard copy format, for areal references (map) and (c) also in schematic diagram (decision tree). 653 $aBrazil 653 $aEspirito Santo State 653 $aGeographical indicators 653 $aMap 653 $aNatural regional variability 653 $aNatural units of Espirito Santo State 700 1 $aCASTRO, L. L. F. de. 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. 700 1 $aZANGRANDE, M. B. 700 1 $aSTOCKING, M. 700 1 $aBOREL, R. M. A. 700 1 $aFULLIN, E. A. 700 1 $aCERQUEIRA, A. F. 700 1 $aSALGADO, J. S. 700 1 $aFEITOZA, H. N. 700 1 $aSTOCK, L. A. 700 1 $aDESSAUNE FILHO, M. 773 $tIn: Internacional Conference on Geo-information for Sustanable Land Management, 1997. Enschede, Holanda, NL : International Institute for Aerial Survey and Earth Sciences.
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